While it is true that excessive copper in the human system can be problematic, however, the excess copper will come from ingestion, i.e. drinking acidic beverages stored in copper containers, or perhaps prepared in copper containers, taking an excess of copper supplements, accidental poisoning with copper salts. Solid copper transfers little if any copper to the skin by rubbing. In its solid form, copper is basically inert so transfer does not occur. So avoid ingesting excess copper salts, but you do not have to worry about copper by contact.
While it is true that certain germs can live on various surfaces for hours and even several weeks, it is imperative to read thoroughly the scientific data, rather than to hastily jump to erroneous conclusions. The critical key to CopperTouch™ functioning so well is that fact that you move it around your palms and between your fingers which are relatively dry. If you placed it in your palm and simply held it in place, it would take much much longer to kill the germs. Agitation of the copper moving over your relatively dry palm and fingers means that you are continually rolling over the microbes again and again. Copper ions emitted from the metal require the microbe to be extremely close as they move in for the kill. Conductivity of the copper is harnessed as this “fatal attraction” takes place. The copper ion essentially punctures the outer membrane protecting the microbe and its ability to live. When the membrane is punctured—death comes quickly. And most likely, during the rolling and rubbing sequence in your hands and fingers, each microbe may get hit by more than one copper ion which accelerates and triggers the death knell.
After coming in contact with various things that can transfer germs and bacteria, gently rub your CopperTouch product on the hands as you would a bar of soap for about a full minute.
Not a liquid or a gel, it’s so easy to use!
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After coming in contact with various things that can transfer germs and bacteria, gently rub your CopperTouch product on the hands as you would a bar of soap for about a full minute.
Not a liquid or a gel, it’s so easy to use!
(continued)
“Whether germs are viral, bacterial, or fungal, some can remain active on most surfaces for several days — no matter whether the surface is stainless steel, wood, plastic, or even the paper in a magazine,” says Elaine Jong, MD, co-director of the University of Washington Travel Clinic in Seattle.
“When you touch that surface, it’s transmitted to your hands. Then if you touch your eyes or rub their nose or lips, when you eat or in any way get your fingers in contact with a mucous surface, voila … you have infected yourself.”
The best way to prevent problems, of course, is to never touch these “problem” surfaces. But that’s not so easy.
“The funny thing is, what many people consider to be the germiest surfaces may not be so bad, while some of the most germ-ridden areas are not what most people expect,” says University of Arizona microbiologist Charles Gerba, PhD, a leading researcher better known in the science world as “Dr. Germ.”
(continued)
Our routines rotate around normal daily hygiene and cleaning surfaces, but when we get out into the world where germs and bacteria from many sources are waiting for us, what do we do?
Copper’s natural antimicrobial abilities allow us to carry it with us making it readily available wherever we need it.
Not only can you have peace of mind that you are clean, you didn’t have to use chemicals to get rid of those nasty germs.
Getting sick can cost you a lot of money. Time away from work, doctor visits and medications all add up quickly. By carrying CopperTouch in your pocket, you will have extra security against even the most dangerous germs and viruses.
(continued)
After perforation, copper can inhibit any given enzyme that stands in its way, and stop the cell from digesting nutrients, from repairing its damaged membrane, from breathing or from multiplying.
Mercury, Silver, Brass, Copper …. all of these metals can kill microbes, but copper is unique. Copper, in its solid form is an effective antimicrobial, while being physically harmless to mammals. The United States
actually recommends a daily allowance of 0.9mg of copper a day to be ingested as a part of a normal diet or supplement. Copper is wear resistant and can be formed into many useful products, while maintaining its antimicrobial properties.
CopperTouch took this beautiful, durable, antimicrobial metal and formed it into a portable, hand held piece that can be carried anywhere.
Our ancestors may not have understood “antimicrobial” properties while they were using copper, but they did realize that water held or carried in buckets made of copper or copper alloys was not slimy when compared to water held or carried in buckets made of wood. Through time, we learned that copper piping provided water of greater clarity and less odor than many other piping materials.
Copper has been and is still used in construction for roofing or placed in strips in the top rows of roofing shingles to reduce or eliminate mold growth. Additionally copper is used in marinas, particularly in brass form, to prevent the accumulation of microorganisms, plants and algae from forming on boat hulls and surfaces.
(continued)
“Whether germs are viral, bacterial, or fungal, some can remain active on most surfaces for several days — no matter whether the surface is stainless steel, wood, plastic, or even the paper in a magazine,” says Elaine Jong, MD, co-director of the University of Washington Travel Clinic in Seattle.
“When you touch that surface, it’s transmitted to your hands. Then if you touch your eyes or rub their nose or lips, when you eat or in any way get your fingers in contact with a mucous surface, voila … you have infected yourself.”
The best way to prevent problems, of course, is to never touch these “problem” surfaces. But that’s not so easy.
“The funny thing is, what many people consider to be the germiest surfaces may not be so bad, while some of the most germ-ridden areas are not what most people expect,” says University of Arizona microbiologist Charles Gerba, PhD, a leading researcher better known in the science world as “Dr. Germ.”
We at COPPERTOUCH, LLC understand the gravity of the situation the world is facing now.
Many questions have been posed to us, some general and some questioning the science and even our own intentions.
We are all looking for reassurance and the most accurate information on how to deal with the COVID-19 outbreak.
Please read the following:
Is copper effective against coronaviruses?
Here is what we have been able to learn about copper’s effect on coronaviruses.
In a recent study by US health organizations , copper was shown to be more effective than any other surface tested at deactivating (killing) the HCoV-19 coronavirus. In fact, copper deactivated HCoV-19 faster than SARS-COV, a coronavirus of great concern a few years back. (https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2020.03.09.20033217v1.full.pdf )
This recent study adds to the knowledge gained in 2015 by Warnes, Little, and Keevil (mBio · November 2015 DOI: 10.1128/mBio.01697-15) who demonstrated that copper deactivated coronaviruses in 20 minutes or less when the coronaviruses were applied in droplet form at typical room conditions. When the coronaviruses were applied in a simulated finger touch contamination, the coronaviruses were inactivated in 3 minutes or less on copper (the researchers did not report testing at 1 or 2 minutes). As reported in the US study above, the viruses survived for days on other common surfaces (glass, tile, plastics, stainless steel). Inactivation on dry copper was most effective in this testing. (https://www.researchgate.net/publication/283685229_Human_Coronavirus_229E_Remains_Infectious_on_Common_Touch_Surface_Materials?fbclid=IwAR2uqqZ96Ah5YrqjJVzCuC0R5B1elQ6nhrmTWwbvJrvPMI8gK2gL7l6H6yY)
In addition to copper having been shown to be effective against SARS and MERS (both coronaviruses) (https://www.iflscience.com/health-and-medicine/copper-destroys-respiratory-viruses/) coronaviruses were also shown to be killed on copper infused cloth. (https://www.copperclothing.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Coronavirus-Test-Report-2014.pdf)
Because we do not have access to the actual HCoV-19 corona virus cells, based on the research reports and our knowledge of the manner in which copper kills germs (including bacteria and viruses), we do believe that CopperTouch will be effective in killing it.
We believe there is adequate research to show that copper kills coronaviruses, including the most recent stories to hit the media which back up the kill of HCoV19 and also indicating that copper killed HCoV19 faster than it killed SARS.
In response to publications that the Virus ’19 is killed in 4 hours on copper, people wanted to understand why the 4 hours are broadcast out there when we say “60 seconds kill time”.
A) Copper Touch testing: Laboratory testing is routinely set up to standardized testing across many different locations with a wide array of metals. Thus the numbers can be related one to another. These tests may or may not relate to real life applications. When Accuratus Labs was approached to do the testing for CopperTouch, it was suggested to use actual people under varying conditions of exposure. That was simply “impossible” because there were too many variables that they could not control with people. Instead lab testing was done using artificial skin that is used for all antimicrobial testing which they do every day in this lab. They have tested the GOJO Purell and the commercial/restaurant cleaners from EcoLabs. A section of the artificial skin was contaminated with the microbes being tested. The CopperTouch piece was rubbed across this location for 60 seconds. Then the kill count was measured using their microscopes. In 60 seconds, 94% were dead.
B) Routine Lab Testing: A test design that results in the 4 hour time frame which is observed in many different reports of copper and viruses uses the microbes carried in a liquid which is deposited directly on the metal being tested. When they are immersed in this liquid, one can imagine it takes longer for the individual microbes to gain contact directly with the copper. The liquid is deposited using the protocol for this type of testing and would not be considered “dry” as your hands are when they are carrying various microbes. Having the normal condition with microbes on your palms and fingers, the copper has a much higher probability of functioning as the “killer of germs” that we know and understand. Further, this is called “steady state” testing. The liquid carrying the germs is simply resting on the copper. Which brings us to point # C:
C) Why is Copper Touch More Quickly Effective: The critical key to CopperTouch functioning so well is that fact that you move it around your palms and between your fingers which are relatively dry. If you placed it in your palm and simply held it in place, it would take much much longer to kill the germs. The agitation of the copper moving in your relatively dry palm and fingers is that you are continually rolling over the microbes again and again. The copper ions emitted from the metal require the microbe to be extremely close to the copper as they move in for the kill. The conductivity of copper is harnessed as this “fatal attraction” takes place. The copper ion essentially punctures the outer membrane protecting the microbe and its ability to live. When the membrane is punctured—death comes quickly. And most likely, during the rolling and rubbing sequence in your hands and fingers, each microbe may get hit by more than one copper ion which accelerates and triggers the death knell.
Also, see our FAQs, and more in depth information can be found on our science page.
Be safe, stay healthy
The team at CopperTouch, LLC
(continued)
In 2008, the EPA ran thorough tests examining these unique properties of copper. They determined that if there were a metal with at least 60% copper in the mix, it would have all the antimicrobial properties of a solid copper. They studied 300 different combinations of metals. This is one with excellent performance.
Testing by an independent laboratory that specializes in antimicrobial properties determined that the copper piece designed herein would kill up to 94% of the microbes on your hands with 60 seconds of rubbing. Killed were such microbes as the Staphylococcus aureus. Other published results indicate killing of Salmonella, Listeria and Influenza type A.
The copper piece should not be waxed, painted or lacquered because that will disturb the antimicrobial properties of the copper. Routine cleaning to remove dirt is encouraged simply for good sanitation.
The mechanism for killing the microbes by the copper continues to be studied. But there is consensus that the membrane around the microbe is damaged when in contact with the copper partially due to the high conductivity of copper. When the membrane no longer protects the microbe, its life is over.
Copper is:
– antibacterial
– antimicrobial
– corrosion resistant
– tough
– non magnetic
– recyclable
– easily cleaned
(continued)
…all the germs they are carrying with them everywhere they go; Many taking their purse directly from the bathroom floor to the restaurant table or their kitchen counter.
Researchers swabbed handbags to find the dirtiest parts. Twenty percent of handbags swabbed had levels of bacteria-related contamination which could potentially cross-contaminate other surfaces — and contained more germs than the average toilet flush, CBS New York reported. The items inside the purse didn’t fair well either. Swabs revealed that face or hand cream were the most-bacteria ridden items, followed by lipstick and mascara.
Did you know that every 60 seconds, a working adult might touch as many as 30 objects which may be contaminated by bacteria or viruses that can cause infectious disease?
It is recommended that purses be cleaned regularly, including the sides, bottom, handles and contents. The same goes for backpacks and brief cases! Just as important, when using bags of any kind, your hands should be cleaned as often as you use them. It is difficult to take soap and water with you everywhere you go. More and more we try to avoid chemicals for our health. CopperTouch can go with you and stay with you so you can help fight those germs before and after using those wonderful hand bags!
(continued)
These wondrous, electronic lifelines of ours are usually kept pretty warm too, and not just by the battery inside. Given that they’re most likely being held a lot, or in a pocket drawing additional body heat, all this warmth and moisture provides an excellent breeding ground for bacteria. Then of course we press the phone to our faces to use it. Well, you get the picture.
As a rule we might wipe smeared fingerprints off the screen, but it’s not often, if ever, that we take the time to disinfect it. Studies have shown that cell phones can carry more germs than toilets! Such shocking revelations may lead to educational campaigns to raise awareness or even to the restriction of mobile phone usage in clinically sensitive areas in hospitals, etc.
Next time you take out your cell phone, think about all the germs that it has come in contact with. You touch and swipe it, hand it to friends to show pictures, lay it down on available surfaces, touch everything else in the world and then go back to the cell phone. It’s clear that we should all be a bit more attentive when it comes to taking care to clean our constant companion.
CopperTouch is leading the charge in the war against germs and the new revolution of antimicrobial products.
(continued)
Anything you pick up is basically a cesspool and a potential disaster waiting to happen. The free weights, exercise balls, the mats. They can all be the cause of skin infections, or colds and flu, or much more serious illnesses.
While some gym users do considerately wipe the equipment down, most do not know about contact or “kill time.” For most common infectious bacteria, disinfectant wipes or spray need to keep the surface wet for at least 1 full minute without evaporating. Some up to 5 minutes, depending on the product. Look at the surface when you clean your equipment with a disinfectant wipe. Did the surface stay wet enough long enough? If not, your wipe may not have killed as many germs as you thought, and the most frequent place you would pick them up – are your hands.
The Clinical Journal of Sports Medicine found that 63 percent of all gym equipment is contaminated with rhinovirus, which causes the common cold.
Norovirus, a highly contagious virus that triggers stomach cramps, vomiting, and diarrhea can spread through small droplets that travel through the air before settling on surfaces such as gym equipment. While they don’t thrive as successfully on porous materials like tissues and fabrics, noroviruses can survive on hard surfaces for days or weeks if the conditions are favorable.
Of course that shouldn’t stop you from getting your workout on. It isn’t about avoidance, it’s about being conscious of the environment, taking certain precautions like cleaning the handles, seat and metal parts of the equipment as well as the touchscreens, and practicing good hygiene to lessen the chances of picking up what others may have put down.
So let’s go to the gym and take your CopperTouch products with you to help get rid of those dangerous germs on your hands, so you can stay healthy!
(continued)
Our routines rotate around normal daily hygiene and cleaning surfaces, but when we get out into the world where germs and bacteria from many sources are waiting for us, what do we do?
Copper’s natural antimicrobial abilities allow us to carry it with us making it readily available wherever we need it.
Not only can you have peace of mind that you are clean, you didn’t have to use chemicals to get rid of those nasty germs.
Getting sick can cost you a lot of money. Time away from work, doctor visits and medications all add up quickly. By carrying CopperTouch in your pocket, you will have extra security against even the most dangerous germs and viruses.
(continued)
“Whether germs are viral, bacterial, or fungal, some can remain active on most surfaces for several days — no matter whether the surface is stainless steel, wood, plastic, or even the paper in a magazine,” says Elaine Jong, MD, co-director of the University of Washington Travel Clinic in Seattle. “When you touch that surface, it’s transmitted to your hands. Then if you touch your eyes or rub their nose or lips, when you eat or in any way get your fingers in contact with a mucous surface, voila … you have infected yourself.” The best way to prevent problems, of course, is to never touch these “problem” surfaces. But that’s not so easy. “The funny thing is, what many people consider to be the germiest surfaces may not be so bad, while some of the most germ-ridden areas are not what most people expect,” says University of Arizona microbiologist Charles Gerba, PhD, a leading researcher better known in the science world as “Dr. Germ.”
(continued)
“Whether germs are viral, bacterial, or fungal, some can remain active on most surfaces for several days — no matter whether the surface is stainless steel, wood, plastic, or even the paper in a magazine,” says Elaine Jong, MD, co-director of the University of Washington Travel Clinic in Seattle. “When you touch that surface, it’s transmitted to your hands. Then if you touch your eyes or rub their nose or lips, when you eat or in any way get your fingers in contact with a mucous surface, voila … you have infected yourself.” The best way to prevent problems, of course, is to never touch these “problem” surfaces. But that’s not so easy. “The funny thing is, what many people consider to be the germiest surfaces may not be so bad, while some of the most germ-ridden areas are not what most people expect,” says University of Arizona microbiologist Charles Gerba, PhD, a leading researcher better known in the science world as “Dr. Germ.”
(continued)
After perforation, copper can inhibit any given enzyme that stands in its way, and stop the cell from digesting nutrients, from repairing its damaged membrane, from breathing or from multiplying.
Mercury, Silver, Brass, Copper …. all of these metals can kill microbes, but copper is unique. Copper, in its solid form is an effective antimicrobial, while being physically harmless to mammals. The United States
actually recommends a daily allowance of 0.9mg of copper a day to be ingested as a part of a normal diet or supplement. Copper is wear resistant and can be formed into many useful products, while maintaining its antimicrobial properties.
CopperTouch took this beautiful, durable, antimicrobial metal and formed it into a portable, hand held piece that can be carried anywhere.
Our ancestors may not have understood “antimicrobial” properties while they were using copper, but they did realize that water held or carried in buckets made of copper or copper alloys was not slimy when compared to water held or carried in buckets made of wood. Through time, we learned that copper piping provided water of greater clarity and less odor than many other piping materials.
Copper has been and is still used in construction for roofing or placed in strips in the top rows of roofing shingles to reduce or eliminate mold growth. Additionally copper is used in marinas, particularly in brass form, to prevent the accumulation of microorganisms, plants and algae from forming on boat hulls and surfaces.
(continued)
…all the germs they are carrying with them everywhere they go; Many taking their purse directly from the bathroom floor to the restaurant table or their kitchen counter.
Researchers swabbed handbags to find the dirtiest parts. Twenty percent of handbags swabbed had levels of bacteria-related contamination which could potentially cross-contaminate other surfaces — and contained more germs than the average toilet flush, CBS New York reported. The items inside the purse didn’t fair well either. Swabs revealed that face or hand cream were the most-bacteria ridden items, followed by lipstick and mascara.
Did you know that every 60 seconds, a working adult might touch as many as 30 objects which may be contaminated by bacteria or viruses that can cause infectious disease?
It is recommended that purses be cleaned regularly, including the sides, bottom, handles and contents. The same goes for backpacks and brief cases! Just as important, when using bags of any kind, your hands should be cleaned as often as you use them. It is difficult to take soap and water with you everywhere you go. More and more we try to avoid chemicals for our health. CopperTouch can go with you and stay with you so you can help fight those germs before and after using those wonderful hand bags!
(continued)
These wondrous, electronic lifelines of ours are usually kept pretty warm too, and not just by the battery inside. Given that they’re most likely being held a lot, or in a pocket drawing additional body heat, all this warmth and moisture provides an excellent breeding ground for bacteria. Then of course we press the phone to our faces to use it. Well, you get the picture.
As a rule we might wipe smeared fingerprints off the screen, but it’s not often, if ever, that we take the time to disinfect it. Studies have shown that cell phones can carry more germs than toilets! Such shocking revelations may lead to educational campaigns to raise awareness or even to the restriction of mobile phone usage in clinically sensitive areas in hospitals, etc.
Next time you take out your cell phone, think about all the germs that it has come in contact with. You touch and swipe it, hand it to friends to show pictures, lay it down on available surfaces, touch everything else in the world and then go back to the cell phone. It’s clear that we should all be a bit more attentive when it comes to taking care to clean our constant companion.
CopperTouch is leading the charge in the war against germs and the new revolution of antimicrobial products.
(continued)
These wondrous, electronic lifelines of ours are usually kept pretty warm too, and not just by the battery inside. Given that they’re most likely being held a lot, or in a pocket drawing additional body heat, all this warmth and moisture provides an excellent breeding ground for bacteria. Then of course we press the phone to our faces to use it. Well, you get the picture.
As a rule we might wipe smeared fingerprints off the screen, but it’s not often, if ever, that we take the time to disinfect it. Studies have shown that cell phones can carry more germs than toilets! Such shocking revelations may lead to educational campaigns to raise awareness or even to the restriction of mobile phone usage in clinically sensitive areas in hospitals, etc.
Next time you take out your cell phone, think about all the germs that it has come in contact with. You touch and swipe it, hand it to friends to show pictures, lay it down on available surfaces, touch everything else in the world and then go back to the cell phone. It’s clear that we should all be a bit more attentive when it comes to taking care to clean our constant companion.
CopperTouch is leading the charge in the war against germs and the new revolution of antimicrobial products.
(continued)
Anything you pick up is basically a cesspool and a potential disaster waiting to happen. The free weights, exercise balls, the mats. They can all be the cause of skin infections, or colds and flu, or much more serious illnesses.
While some gym users do considerately wipe the equipment down, most do not know about contact or “kill time.” For most common infectious bacteria, disinfectant wipes or spray need to keep the surface wet for at least 1 full minute without evaporating. Some up to 5 minutes, depending on the product. Look at the surface when you clean your equipment with a disinfectant wipe. Did the surface stay wet enough long enough? If not, your wipe may not have killed as many germs as you thought, and the most frequent place you would pick them up – are your hands.
The Clinical Journal of Sports Medicine found that 63 percent of all gym equipment is contaminated with rhinovirus, which causes the common cold.
Norovirus, a highly contagious virus that triggers stomach cramps, vomiting, and diarrhea can spread through small droplets that travel through the air before settling on surfaces such as gym equipment. While they don’t thrive as successfully on porous materials like tissues and fabrics, noroviruses can survive on hard surfaces for days or weeks if the conditions are favorable.
Of course that shouldn’t stop you from getting your workout on. It isn’t about avoidance, it’s about being conscious of the environment, taking certain precautions like cleaning the handles, seat and metal parts of the equipment as well as the touchscreens, and practicing good hygiene to lessen the chances of picking up what others may have put down.
So let’s go to the gym and take your CopperTouch products with you to help get rid of those dangerous germs on your hands, so you can stay healthy!
(continued)
Anything you pick up is basically a cesspool and a potential disaster waiting to happen. The free weights, exercise balls, the mats. They can all be the cause of skin infections, or colds and flu, or much more serious illnesses.
While some gym users do considerately wipe the equipment down, most do not know about contact or “kill time.” For most common infectious bacteria, disinfectant wipes or spray need to keep the surface wet for at least 1 full minute without evaporating. Some up to 5 minutes, depending on the product. Look at the surface when you clean your equipment with a disinfectant wipe. Did the surface stay wet enough long enough? If not, your wipe may not have killed as many germs as you thought, and the most frequent place you would pick them up – are your hands.
The Clinical Journal of Sports Medicine found that 63 percent of all gym equipment is contaminated with rhinovirus, which causes the common cold.
Norovirus, a highly contagious virus that triggers stomach cramps, vomiting, and diarrhea can spread through small droplets that travel through the air before settling on surfaces such as gym equipment. While they don’t thrive as successfully on porous materials like tissues and fabrics, noroviruses can survive on hard surfaces for days or weeks if the conditions are favorable.
Of course that shouldn’t stop you from getting your workout on. It isn’t about avoidance, it’s about being conscious of the environment, taking certain precautions like cleaning the handles, seat and metal parts of the equipment as well as the touchscreens, and practicing good hygiene to lessen the chances of picking up what others may have put down.
So let’s go to the gym and take your CopperTouch products with you to help get rid of those dangerous germs on your hands, so you can stay healthy!
(continued)
“Whether germs are viral, bacterial, or fungal, some can remain active on most surfaces for several days — no matter whether the surface is stainless steel, wood, plastic, or even the paper in a magazine,” says Elaine Jong, MD, co-director of the University of Washington Travel Clinic in Seattle.
“When you touch that surface, it’s transmitted to your hands. Then if you touch your eyes or rub their nose or lips, when you eat or in any way get your fingers in contact with a mucous surface, voila … you have infected yourself.”
The best way to prevent problems, of course, is to never touch these “problem” surfaces. But that’s not so easy.
“The funny thing is, what many people consider to be the germiest surfaces may not be so bad, while some of the most germ-ridden areas are not what most people expect,” says University of Arizona microbiologist Charles Gerba, PhD, a leading researcher better known in the science world as “Dr. Germ.”
(continued)
Our routines rotate around normal daily hygiene and cleaning surfaces, but when we get out into the world where germs and bacteria from many sources are waiting for us, what do we do?
Copper’s natural antimicrobial abilities allow us to carry it with us making it readily available wherever we need it.
Not only can you have peace of mind that you are clean, you didn’t have to use chemicals to get rid of those nasty germs.
Getting sick can cost you a lot of money. Time away from work, doctor visits and medications all add up quickly. By carrying CopperTouch in your pocket, you will have extra security against even the most dangerous germs and viruses.
In 2008, the EPA ran thorough tests examining these unique properties of copper. They determined that if there were a metal with at least 60% copper in the mix, it would have all the antimicrobial properties of a solid copper. They studied 300 different combinations of metals. This is one with excellent performance.
Testing by an independent laboratory that specializes in antimicrobial properties determined that the copper piece designed herein would kill up to 94% of the microbes on your hands with 60 seconds of rubbing. Killed were such microbes as the Staphylococcus aureus. Other published results indicate killing of Salmonella, Listeria and Influenza type A.
The copper piece should not be waxed, painted or lacquered because that will disturb the antimicrobial properties of the copper. Routine cleaning to remove dirt is encouraged simply for good sanitation.
The mechanism for killing the microbes by the copper continues to be studied. But there is consensus that the membrane around the microbe is damaged when in contact with the copper partially due to the high conductivity of copper. When the membrane no longer protects the microbe, its life is over.
Copper is:
– antibacterial
– antimicrobial
– corrosion resistant
– tough
– non magnetic
– recyclable
– easily cleaned
(continued)
After perforation, copper can inhibit any given enzyme that stands in its way, and stop the cell from digesting nutrients, from repairing its damaged membrane, from breathing or from multiplying.
Mercury, Silver, Brass, Copper …. all of these metals can kill microbes, but copper is unique. Copper, in its solid form is an effective antimicrobial, while being physically harmless to mammals. The United States
actually recommends a daily allowance of 0.9mg of copper a day to be ingested as a part of a normal diet or supplement. Copper is wear resistant and can be formed into many useful products, while maintaining its antimicrobial properties.
CopperTouch took this beautiful, durable, antimicrobial metal and formed it into a portable, hand held piece that can be carried anywhere.
Our ancestors may not have understood “antimicrobial” properties while they were using copper, but they did realize that water held or carried in buckets made of copper or copper alloys was not slimy when compared to water held or carried in buckets made of wood. Through time, we learned that copper piping provided water of greater clarity and less odor than many other piping materials.
Copper has been and is still used in construction for roofing or placed in strips in the top rows of roofing shingles to reduce or eliminate mold growth. Additionally copper is used in marinas, particularly in brass form, to prevent the accumulation of microorganisms, plants and algae from forming on boat hulls and surfaces.